Dajos Béla, the
leader of a popular salon orchestra in the 1920s Berlin, was born
1897 in Kiev, of a Russian Jewish father and a Hungarian mother. His
real name was Leon Golzmann.
He served as a
soldier during WWI, then studied music in Moscow, after which he
moved to Berlin. There, he started playing in local venues as a
violinist. He was contacted by Carl Lindström AG, a leading
gramophone company, to make recordings. He started his own orchestra,
and it was at this period that he changed his name to me more
Hungarian-sounding Dajos Béla.
Along with those of
Paul Godwin and Marek Weber, his orchestra became one of the most
popular in Germany but even abroad. It played Hungarian and Romanian
inspired themes, but also jazz, (albeit under other names), and even
classical music, from Johann Strauss among others, with Dajos Béla
himself as soloist. They played on the radio and in some of Berlin’s
best hotels (Adlon, Excelsior), and even, once a week, in Copenhagen.
Many well known
musicians played with him, and also actors like Marta Eggerth and MaxHansen. He made recordings with the legendary vocal group Comedian Harmonists.
In 1933 he had to
leave Germany and in 1935 he came to Argentina, where he continued
his succesful career, on the Radio Splendid station among others. He died in 1978 in what had become his new country, a country which under those years received other Jewish musicians like Efim Schachmeister.
Click to hear Dajos Béla's music! |
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