The artist Georg Scholz studied at the Karlsruhe Academy. Among his teachers was
the renowned painter Hans Thoma. He studied also in Berlin under Lovis Corinth. After
military service in World War I, he worked in a
style which can be described as both cubist and futurist.
In 1919 he became a
member of the KPD (Communist Party), and his work of the next few years is
critical of the social order in Germany after the war.
Scholz was one of
the leaders of the New Objectivity school, together with Otto Dix,
George Grosz and Christian Schad. He was appointed a professor at the
State Academy of Art in Karlsruhe in 1925. Scholz began contributing
in 1926 to the satirical magazine Simplicissimus, and in 1928 he
visited Paris where he especially appreciated the work of Pierre
Bonnard.
With the rise to
power of Hitler and the National Socialists in 1933, Scholz was
dismissed from his teaching position. Declared a Degenerate
Artist, his works were among those seized in 1937 as part of a
campaign by the Nazis to "purify" German culture, and he
was forbidden to paint in 1939. He died in 1945, shortly after the end of the war.
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